Two techniques, one family
Geometric tattooing builds designs from precise shapes, lines and patterns: mandalas, sacred geometry, ornamental structures. Dotwork is a technique often used to shade them, building tone from thousands of individual dots (stippling) instead of solid fill or grey wash. They show up together so often that most specialists do both.
The style's defining demand is precision. A wobble in a shaded portrait disappears; a wobble in a straight line or a symmetrical mandala is visible from across the room, forever. That's why geometric work takes longer to design, longer to apply, and rewards a genuine specialist more than most styles.
What the common symbols generally mean
Most people come to this style through a symbol, so here are the usual ones. Mandalas, circular patterns radiating from a centre, are broadly associated with wholeness, balance and meditation. The Flower of Life, overlapping circles in a hexagonal pattern, is linked to creation and the interconnectedness of things. Metatron's Cube, which contains all five Platonic solids, is read as balance between the physical and the spiritual. Fibonacci and golden-ratio spirals reference growth and natural order. The unalome, a spiral rising into a straight line, represents the winding path toward clarity, and is often paired with a lotus.